If you are looking to join an EU, EEA, or Swiss citizen in the UK, the EU Settlement Scheme (EUSS) Family Permit is your key to legally entering the country. Many applicants have questions about eligibility, documentation, processing times, and legal guidance. This article answers the most commonly asked questions about the EUSS Family Permit and related post-Brexit rules.
What is an EU family permit?
An EU Settlement Scheme (EUSS) Family Permit is a free UK entry clearance for eligible non-UK family members of EU, EEA, or Swiss citizens. It allows you to enter the UK to join your family member who holds pre-settled or settled status under the EUSS. The permit is usually valid for up to 6 months and is required for most eligible joining family members to enter the UK.
How do I apply for a family permit to join an EU citizen in the UK?
Applications must be made from outside the UK via the official UK government online application system. You need to fill out the form, submit supporting documents proving your relationship with the EU citizen, and attend a biometric appointment at a visa application center.
You cannot apply for an EUSS Family Permit while in the UK. If a family member is already in the UK, they should generally apply directly to the EU Settlement Scheme (EUSS) for pre-settled or settled status, if eligible.
Which companies offer legal services for family permit EU applications?
Specialized immigration firms like LawSentis provide professional guidance for EUSS Family Permit applications. They assist with:
- Preparing and reviewing application forms
- Collecting and verifying supporting documents
- Ensuring eligibility criteria are met
What documents are required for a family permit EU application?
Key documents include:
- Passport or travel document
- Proof of relationship with the EU citizen (marriage certificate, civil partnership certificate, birth certificate)
- Evidence that the EU citizen has pre-settled or settled status under the EUSS
- Evidence that the family relationship existed by 31 December 2020 (or 1 January 2026 for Swiss citizens)
- Proof of accommodation and financial support (case by case)
Can I use an online service to check the status of my family permit EU application?
Yes, most applicants can track their application using the official UK government online portal. Some immigration firms also provide updates via client portals.
Are there any visa agencies that specialize in EU family permits for UK residents?
Yes, LawSentis specializes in EUSS Family Permits and offers personalized advice to ensure your application is accurate, complete, and submitted on time.
How long does it take to process a family permit EU application?
The EUSS Family Permit must be applied for from outside the UK. Processing times vary, with official guidance suggesting up to 6 weeks, but realistic timelines are often 6-12 weeks, depending on document verification and case complexity.
What’s the best app to track my family permit EU visa application progress?
There is no official app. Applications are tracked through the UK government online portal or through the visa application center where you submitted your biometric information.
Where can I find a checklist for UK residents applying for an EU family permit?
The official checklist is available on the UK government website: https://www.gov.uk/family-permit. It details required documents, relationship proofs, and eligibility rules.
Can I book an appointment with a visa consultancy for EU family permit guidance online?
Yes, most immigration firms, including LawSentis, allow online consultation bookings for guidance, document review, and application assistance.
What are the common reasons for rejection of EU family permit applications?
Common reasons include:
- Insufficient evidence of the relationship
- Missing or incomplete documents
- EU citizen not holding pre-settled or settled status
- Failure to meet the 31 December 2020 family relationship deadline (except Swiss citizens or children born/adopted after the date)
- Errors in the online application
EU family permit vs residence card
The EEA Residence Card is no longer issued. After you enter the UK on an EUSS Family Permit, you must apply for pre-settled or settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme. You should complete this within 3 months (90 days) of arrival or before your EUSS Family Permit expires-whichever comes later. This status serves as your legal proof of residence in the UK.
Who qualifies for a family visa or EUSS Family Permit?
Eligible applicants include:
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Spouse or civil partner of an EU, EEA, or Swiss citizen
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Dependent children
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Dependent parents (in some cases)
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Other dependent relatives who relied on the EU citizen before 31 December 2020 (1 January 2026 for Swiss citizens)
Note: The Surinder Singh route for family members of British citizens who lived in the EU closed to new applications on 8 August 2023. Now, families must apply under the standard UK Family Visa (Appendix FM) rules, which include the £29,000 minimum income requirement.
How much does a UK family visa or EU family permit cost?
The EUSS Family Permit is free. Applicants do not need to pay the Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS). Optional costs may include services such as using a commercial visa centre or requesting priority processing.
Conclusion
The EUSS Family Permit provides a legal pathway for eligible non-UK family members of EU, EEA, or Swiss citizens to enter the UK. By understanding eligibility, deadlines, and required documents, you can submit a successful application. LawSentis offers expert guidance to ensure your EUSS Family Permit application is complete, accurate, and submitted efficiently. We also assist with related pre-settled or settled status applications, giving you confidence and peace of mind.
Contact LawSentis today to discuss your EU family permit application and secure your UK move with professional support.